Electric bicycles, more commonly known as e-bikes, have been growing in popularity over recent years. They come in various forms, offering different features and capabilities. One way to categorize e-bikes is by classes. This blog post aims to introduce and explain the three main ebike classes: Class 1, Class 2, and Class 3.
Class 1 E-Bikes
Class 1 e-bikes are also known as pedal-assist bikes. The electric drive system on these bikes can only be activated through a pedaling action and is designed to assist the rider. Importantly, the assist feature stops providing help when the bicycle reaches 20 miles per hour. This class of e-bikes is typically allowed on any trail where bikes are allowed.
Class 2 E-Bikes
Class 2 e-bikes feature a throttle on the handlebar that can propel the bike without the need for pedaling, much like a motorcycle. However, like Class 1 e-bikes, the motor will stop assisting the rider once the speed of 20 miles per hour is reached. Due to their motorized nature, there may be restrictions on where these bikes can be ridden.
Class 3 E-Bikes
Class 3 e-bikes, often referred to as speed pedelecs, are similar to Class 1 bikes in that they provide assistance only when the rider is pedaling. However, these bikes provide assistance up to a speed of 28 miles per hour. Due to their higher speeds, Class 3 e-bikes may be subject to additional regulations and may not be allowed on certain trails or bike paths.
Conclusion
Ebike classes provide a simple way to understand the capabilities and restrictions of different e-bike models. Knowing these classes can help potential buyers make an informed decision based on their needs and the local laws and regulations. Whether you’re looking for a bike that solely depends on your pedaling with some assistance (Class 1), a bike that can move without pedaling (Class 2), or a bike that can reach higher speeds (Class 3), there’s an e-bike out there for you.
