The main function of kidneys is to remove waste and toxins from the body in the form of urine. When certain cells in the kidney undergo uncontrollable proliferation then it is called Kidney cancer. Some of the signs of kidney cancer are such as –
- Blood in the urine
- A lump in the abdomen
- Pain in the sides
- Loss of appetite
- Weight loss
- Anemia
Factors affecting Kidney Cancer are –
- Smoking increases the chances of getting kidney cancer.
- Increased weight increases the chances of getting cancer.
- Long-term use of Phenacetin.
- Asbestos exposure.
- High blood pressure.
- Men have a higher chance of getting kidney cancer.
- Family history of kidney cancer.
- Long-term dialysis.
- Medications taken during kidney transplants can increase the risk of kidney cancer.
Types of Kidney Cancer are –
- Renal cell carcinoma – the most common form of kidney cancer which begins in the renal tubule lining.
- Clear cell renal cell carcinoma – accounts for 80% of RCC.
- Papillary renal cell carcinoma
- Translocation renal cell carcinoma
- Renal sarcoma
- Wilm’s tumor
Detection of kidney cancer –
- Imaging scans such as – MRI scans, CT scans, etc.
- Urinalysis – checking the presence of glucose, proteins, and blood cells in the urine.
- Biopsy – cells are removed with the help of a thin needle and they are examined further.
Treatment of Kidney Cancer –
- Surgery – removal of the whole kidney or the part that has a cancerous mass.
- Radiation Therapy – use of high-energy beams to shrink or reduce cancerous mass.
- Chemotherapy – use of medicines that kill or stop the growth of cancer cells.
- Immunotherapy – use of medicines that impact the immune system in fighting cancerous cells.
- Targeted Therapy – these medicines target the genes that can promote the growth of cancer cells. For example – Sutent 12.5 mg Capsule is also used for treating gastrointestinal tumors. Sunitinib is the generic name of this medication and it inhibits multiple reverse tyrosine kinase. This medication inhibits tumor growth and also showcases tumor angiogenesis. Some of the side effects of Sutent 12.5mg are such as
- Rashes
- Fever
- Abdominal pain
- Weight loss
- Hair loss
- Diarrhea
- Swelling
- Blisters
Some of the precautions of Sutent 12.5mg are such as –
- Sutent can cause an allergic reaction in some patients hence it is advisable to gather complete information about the capsules before starting the use.
- Sutent can cause osteonecrosis of the jaw. Also, inform the doctor about health conditions such as blood clots, heart attacks, and high blood pressure
The price of Sutent is high therefore refer to Magicine Pharma as they provide these medications at a low price.
Votrient is another medication for the treatment of kidney cancer. The generic name of this medicine is Pazopanib. This medicine is a second-generation tyrosine kinase inhibitor which showcases angiogenesis. Some of the side effects of Votrient are such as –
- Vomiting
- Nausea
- Blood in urine
- Hair loss
- Nosebleeds
- Chills
- Chest pain
- Dry skin
- Fever
- Blurred vision
Some of the precautions of Votrient are such as –
- Make sure to gather complete information about the composition of Votrient as it can cause an allergic reaction in some patients.
- Inform the doctor about the following medicines you take – digoxin, ketoconazole, amiodarone, propafenone, verapamil, rifampin, etc.
- Avoid pregnancy and breastfeeding as Votrient can cause harm to the fetus.
- Also, inform the doctor about previous ailments such as bleeding in the stomach, high blood pressure, prolonged QT interval, and liver complications.
The price of Votrient 400mg Tablet is high therefore buy these medicines online from Magicine Pharma as they offer various discounts on these medicines.
